
Initiated
June, 2003
Administration: This Act is administered by the Nebraska Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Animal Industry, State Office Building, 301 Centennial Mall South, Lincoln, Nebraska 68509. Telephone: (402) 471-2351.
Revisions: This Act was adopted during the 2003 Session of the Nebraska Legislature, and has an operative date of January 1, 2004.
Rules: No regulations have been promulgated under this Act.
54-2701 Act, how cited.
54-2702 Legislative intent.
54-2703 Definitions, where found; citation to Code of
Federal Regulations.
54-2704 Accredited veterinarian, defined.
54-2705 Administrator, defined.
54-2706 Animal, defined.
54-2707 APHIS, defined.
54-2708 APHIS representative, defined.
54-2709 Approved laboratory, defined.
54-2710 Certificate of veterinary inspection, defined.
54-2711 Commingle, defined.
54-2712 Consistent state, defined.
54-2713 Department, defined.
54-2714 Designated scrapie epidemiologist, defined.
54-2715 Exposed animal, defined.
54-2716 Exposed flock, defined.
54-2717 Flock, defined.
54-2718 Flock of origin, defined.
54-2719 Flock plan, defined.
54-2720 Goats that reside with sheep, defined.
54-2721 High-risk animal, defined.
54-2722 Infected flock, defined.
54-2723 Interstate commerce, defined.
54-2724 Limited contact, defined.
54-2725 Live-animal screening test, defined.
54-2726 Noncompliant flock, defined.
54-2727 Official genotype test, defined.
54-2728 Official identification, defined.
54-2729 Official test, defined.
54-2730 Owner, defined.
54-2731 Permit, defined.
54-2732 Postexposure management and monitoring plan,
defined.
54-2733 Premises, defined.
54-2734 Quarantine, defined.
54-2735 Scrapie, defined.
54-2736 Scrapie control and eradication program,
defined.
54-2737 Scrapie flock certification program,
defined.
54-2738 Scrapie-positive animal, defined.
54-2739 Source flock, defined.
54-2740 Suspect animal, defined.
54-2741 Trace, defined.
54-2742 Administration and enforcement of act.
54-2743 Department; cooperate with APHIS.
54-2744 Infected flock or animal; quarantine; when.
54-2745 Exposed flock or animal; source flock;
quarantine; when.
54-2746 Flock plan.
54-2747 Duty to report.
54-2748 Rules and regulations.
54-2749 Designated scrapie epidemiologist.
54-2750 Enforcement of act; Attorney General or
county attorney; duties.
54-2751 Access to premises.
54-2752 Records and reports; requirements.
54-2753 Testing or identification; owner; duties.
54-2754 Buyer; seller; prohibited acts.
54-2755 Diversion of animals; prohibited acts.
54-2756 Assessment and collection of costs.
54-2757 Scrapie Control Cash Fund; created; use;
investment.
54-2758 State funds; use; limitations.
54-2759 Conformity with federal requirements.
54-2760 Departmental actions; costs; liability.
54-2761 Violations; penalty.
54-2701 Act, how cited. Sections 54-2701 to
54-2761 shall be known and may be cited as the Scrapie Control and Eradication
Act.
54-2702 Legislative intent. It is the intent of the
Legislature to have a scrapie control and eradication program. The goal of the program is to
eliminate scrapie from the animals of the state through a process of eradication and surveillance.
The program shall be designed to eradicate scrapie from all flocks where scrapie is found and to
use surveillance to achieve and maintain scrapie-free conditions in the state. The department in
cooperation with APHIS will enforce the program subject to the availability of funds
appropriated by the Congress of the United States or the Legislature.
54-2703 Definitions, where found; citation to Code of Federal
Regulations. For purposes of the Scrapie Control and Eradication Act, unless
the context otherwise requires, the definitions found in sections 54-2704 to 54-2741 shall be
used. All citations to the Code of Federal Regulations, C.F.R., in the act refer to such
regulations as they existed on January 1, 2003.
54-2704 Accredited veterinarian, defined.
Accredited veterinarian means a veterinarian approved by the administrator of APHIS and the
State Veterinarian in accordance with 9 C.F.R. 161 to perform functions required by cooperative
state-federal animal disease control and eradication programs.
54-2705 Administrator, defined. Administrator
means the administrator of APHIS or any employee of the United States Department of
Agriculture to whom the administrator has delegated authority to act for the administrator.
54-2706 Animal, defined. Animal means any sheep
or goat.
54-2707 APHIS, defined. APHIS means the United
States Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
54-2708 APHIS representative, defined. APHIS
representative means an individual employed by APHIS in animal health activities who is
authorized by the administrator to perform the functions and duties involved in the scrapie
control and eradication program.
54-2709 Approved laboratory, defined. Approved
laboratory means a diagnostic laboratory approved by APHIS to conduct tests for scrapie or
genotypes on one or more tissues.
54-2710 Certificate of veterinary inspection, defined.
Certificate of veterinary inspection means an official document approved by the department or
United States Department of Agriculture issued by an accredited veterinarian at the point of
origin of movement of animals.
54-2711 Commingle, defined. Commingle means to
group animals together having physical contact with each other, including contact through a
fence, but not limited contact. Commingling includes sharing the same section in a transportation
unit where physical contact may occur.
54-2712 Consistent state, defined. Consistent state
means a state listed in 9 C.F.R. 79.1 that the administrator has determined is conducting an active
scrapie control and eradication program.
54-2713 Department, defined. Department means
the Department of Agriculture or its authorized designee.
54-2714 Designated scrapie epidemiologist, defined.
Designated scrapie epidemiologist means a state or federal veterinarian designated by the
state, in conjunction with APHIS, to make decisions about the use and interpretation of
diagnostic tests and field investigation data and the management of scrapie- affected flocks.
54-2715 Exposed animal, defined. Exposed animal
means:
(2) Any animal born in a flock after a scrapie-positive animal was born into that flock or
lambed in that flock, if born before that flock completes the requirements of a flock plan;
(3) Any animal that was commingled with a scrapie-positive female animal during or up to
thirty days after she lambed, kidded, or aborted, or while a visible vaginal discharge was
present, or that was commingled with any other scrapie-positive female animal for twenty-four
hours or more, including during activities such as shows and sales or while in marketing
channels; or
(4) Any animal in a noncompliant flock.
54-2716 Exposed flock, defined. Exposed flock
means any flock in which a scrapie-positive animal was born or lambed or any flock that
currently contains a female high-risk, exposed, or suspect animal, or that once contained a female
high-risk or suspect animal that lambed in the flock and from which tissues were not submitted
for official testing and found negative. A flock that has completed a postexposure management
and monitoring plan following the exposure will no longer be an exposed flock.
54-2717 Flock, defined. Flock means a group of
sheep or goats or a mixture of both species, residing on the same premises, and all animals under
common ownership or supervision on two or more premises with animal interchange between the
premises. Changes in ownership of part or all of a flock do not change the identity of the flock or
the regulatory requirements applicable to the flock. Animals maintained temporarily on a
premises for activities such as shows and sales or while in marketing channels are not a flock.
More than one flock may be maintained on a single premises if:
(2) The department or APHIS representative determines, based upon examination of flock
records, that:
(b) The flocks never commingle and are kept at least thirty feet apart at all times or are
separated by a solid wall through, over, or under which fluids cannot pass and through which
contact cannot occur;
(c) The flocks have separate flock records and identification;
(d) The flocks have separate lambing facilities, including buildings and pastures, and a pasture
or building used for lambing by one flock is not used by the other flock at any time; and
(e) The flocks do not share equipment without cleaning and disinfection in accordance with 9
C.F.R. 54.7(e). Additional guidance on acceptable means of cleaning and disinfection is also
available in the federal scrapie flock certification program standards and the federal Scrapie
Eradication Uniform Methods and Rules.
54-2718 Flock of origin, defined. Flock of origin
means the flock in which an animal most recently resided in which it either was born, gave birth,
or was used for breeding purposes. The determination that an animal originated in a flock may
be based either on the physical presence of the animal in the flock, the presence of official
identification on the animal traceable to the flock, the presence of other identification on the
animal that is listed on the bill of sale, or other evidence to be determined by the designated
scrapie epidemiologist.
54-2719 Flock plan, defined. Flock plan means a
written flock management agreement signed by the owner of a flock, the accredited veterinarian
if one is employed by the owner, and a department or APHIS representative, in which each
participant agrees to undertake actions specified in the flock plan to control the spread of scrapie
from and eradicate scrapie in an infected flock or source flock or to reduce the risk of the
occurrence of scrapie in a flock that contains a high-risk or an exposed animal. As part of a flock
plan, the flock owner shall provide the facilities and personnel needed to carry out the
requirements of the flock plan. The flock plan shall include the requirements in 9 C.F.R. 54.8.
54-2720 Goats that reside with sheep, defined.
Goats that reside with sheep means goats that are kept on the same premises where sheep are
found, regardless of separate fencing, penning, or housing, unless designated as a separate flock
by the designated scrapie epidemiologist.
54-2721 High-risk animal, defined. High-risk
animal means a sexually intact animal that is:
(2) Born in the same flock during the same lambing season as progeny of a scrapie-positive
dam, unless the progeny of the scrapie-positive dam are from separate contemporary lambing
groups;
(3) Born in the same flock during the same lambing season that a scrapie-positive animal was
born or during any subsequent lambing season, if born before that flock completes requirements
of a flock plan; or
(4) An exposed female sheep determined to be genetically susceptible or of unknown
genotype. Male sheep that have been tested and classified as resistant using an official genotype
test are excluded from the definition of high-risk animal.
54-2722 Infected flock, defined. Infected flock
means any flock in which the designated scrapie epidemiologist has determined that a
scrapie-positive female animal has resided unless an epidemiological investigation conducted by
the designated scrapie epidemiologist shows that the animal did not lamb or abort in the flock. A
flock will no longer be considered an infected flock after it has completed the requirements of a
flock plan.
54-2723 Interstate commerce, defined. Interstate
commerce means trade, traffic, transportation, or other commerce between a place in a state and
any place outside that state, or between points within a state but through any place outside that
state.
54-2724 Limited contact, defined. Limited contact
means incidental contacts between animals from different flocks off the flock's premises such as
at fairs, shows, exhibitions, and sales; between ewes being inseminated, flushed, or implanted; or
between rams at ram test or collection stations. Embryo transfer and artificial insemination
equipment and surgical tools shall be sterilized before each use for these contacts to be
considered limited contacts. Limited contacts do not include any contact, incidental or otherwise,
with animals in the same flock or with an animal during or up to thirty days after a female animal
lambed, kidded, or aborted or when there is any visible vaginal discharge. Limited contacts do
not include any activity where uninhibited contact occurs, such as sharing an enclosure, sharing
a section of a transport vehicle, or residing in other flocks for breeding or other purposes, except
as allowed by the scrapie flock certification program standards.
54-2725 Live-animal screening test, defined.
Live-animal screening test means any test for the diagnosis of scrapie in a live animal that is
approved by the administrator as usually reliable but not definitive for diagnosing scrapie and
that is conducted in a laboratory approved by the administrator.
54-2726 Noncompliant flock, defined.
Noncompliant flock means:
(2) Any exposed flock whose owner fails to make animals available for testing within sixty
days after notification, or as mutually agreed, or whose owner fails to submit required
postmortem samples;
(3) Any flock whose owner or manager has misrepresented, or who employs a person who has
misrepresented, the scrapie status of an animal or any other information on a certificate, permit,
owner statement, or other official document within the past five years;
(4) Any flock whose owner or manager has moved, or who employs a person who has moved,
an animal in violation of the Scrapie Control and Eradication Act within the past five years;
or
(5) Any flock which fails to follow the requirements of a flock plan or a postexposure
management and monitoring plan.
54-2727 Official genotype test, defined. Official
genotype test means any test to determine the genotype of a live or dead animal that is conducted
at an approved laboratory or at the National Veterinary Services Laboratory when the animal
is officially identified and the samples used for the test are collected and shipped to the
laboratory by either an accredited veterinarian or a department or APHIS representative.
54-2728 Official identification, defined. Official
identification means identification approved by the department and APHIS for use in the scrapie
control and eradication program in Nebraska.
54-2729 Official test, defined. Official test means
any test for the diagnosis of scrapie in a live or dead animal that is approved by the administrator
for that use and conducted at an approved laboratory or at the National Veterinary Services
Laboratory.
54-2730 Owner, defined. Owner means a person,
partnership, company, corporation, or any other legal entity which has legal or rightful title to
animals, whether or not the animals are subject to a mortgage.
54-2731 Permit, defined. Permit means an official
document issued by a department or APHIS representative or an authorized accredited
veterinarian that allows the interstate movement of animals under quarantine, such as exposed,
noncompliant, infected, or source flock animals, whether the animals are high- risk, exposed,
scrapie-positive, or scrapie-suspect. A seal may be required by the department or area
veterinarian-in-charge.
54-2732 Postexposure management and monitoring plan,
defined. Postexposure management and monitoring plan means a written
agreement signed by the owner of a flock, any accredited veterinarian employed by the owner,
and a department or APHIS representative, in which each participant agrees to undertake actions
specified in the agreement to monitor for the occurrence of scrapie in the flock for at least five
years after the last high-risk or scrapie-positive animal is removed from the flock or after the last
exposure of the flock to a scrapie-positive animal, unless otherwise specified by a department or
APHIS representative. As part of a postexposure management and monitoring plan, the flock
owner shall provide the facilities and personnel needed to carry out the requirements of the plan.
The plan shall include the requirements in 9 C.F.R. 54.8.
54-2733 Premises, defined. Premises means the
ground, area, buildings, and equipment occupied by one or more flocks.
54-2734 Quarantine, defined. Quarantine means an
imposed restriction by the department prohibiting movement of animals to any location without
specific written permits and prohibition of use by the department of the premises, vehicles, and
equipment used for such animals or flocks.
54-2735 Scrapie, defined. Scrapie means a
nonfebrile, transmissible, insidious, degenerative disease affecting the central nervous system of
sheep and goats.
54-2736 Scrapie control and eradication program, defined.
Scrapie control and eradication program means the cooperative state-federal-industry
program administered by APHIS and consistent states to control and eradicate scrapie.
54-2737 Scrapie flock certification program, defined.
Scrapie flock certification program means a voluntary state-federal-industry cooperative
program established and maintained to reduce the occurrence and spread of scrapie, identify
flocks that have been free of evidence of scrapie over specified time periods, and contribute to
the eventual eradication of scrapie.
54-2738 Scrapie-positive animal, defined.
Scrapie-positive animal means an animal for which a diagnosis of scrapie has been made by an
approved laboratory through one of the following:
(2) The use of proteinase-resistant protein analysis methods including, but not limited to,
immunohistochemistry or western blotting on central nervous system or peripheral tissue samples
from a live or a dead animal for which a given method has been approved by the administrator
for use on that tissue;
(3) Bioassay;
(4) Scrapie associated fibrils detected by electron microscopy; or
(5) Any other test method approved by the administrator in accordance with 9 C.F.R. 54.10.
54-2739 Source flock, defined. Source flock means
a flock in which a department or APHIS representative has determined that at least one animal
was born that was diagnosed as a scrapie-positive animal at an age of seventy-two months or
less. The determination that an animal was born in a source flock shall be in accordance with the
guidelines in 9 C.F.R. parts 54 and 79. A flock will no longer be a source flock after the
requirements of a flock plan have been completed.
54-2740 Suspect animal, defined. Suspect animal
means:
(2) A sheep or goat that has tested positive for scrapie or for the proteinase-resistant protein
associated with scrapie on a live-animal screening test or any other official test, unless the
animal is designated a scrapie-positive animal; and
(3) A sheep or goat that has tested inconclusive or suggestive on an official test for scrapie.
54-2741 Trace, defined. Trace means all actions
required to identify the flock of origin or destination of an animal.
54-2742 Administration and enforcement of act.
The Scrapie Control and Eradication Act shall be administered and enforced by the Bureau of
Animal Industry of the department. In administering the act, the department shall cooperate and
may contract with persons or appropriate local, state, or national organizations, public or private,
for the performance of activities required or authorized pursuant to the act.
54-2743 Department; cooperate with APHIS. The
department shall cooperate with APHIS by recommending where and how federal funds
and state personnel and materials are allocated for the scrapie control and eradication program.
54-2744 Infected flock or animal; quarantine; when.
Any flock or animal determined by the department to be infected and any flock or animal for
which the owner refuses to comply with the Scrapie Control and Eradication Act or any rules and
regulations adopted and promulgated pursuant thereto shall be put under quarantine by the
department, at the expense of the owner, and a flock plan shall be filed.
54-2745 Exposed flock or animal; source flock; quarantine;
when. Any flock or animal determined to be exposed or to be a source flock by
the department and any flock or animal for which the owner refuses to comply with the Scrapie
Control and Eradication Act or any rules and regulations adopted and promulgated pursuant
thereto may be put under quarantine by the department, at the expense of the owner, and a flock
plan shall be filed.
54-2746 Flock plan. Each owner or authorized
representative of the owner of a flock under quarantine shall file a flock plan with the department
within a maximum of thirty days after the date of issuance of the quarantine. The flock plan shall
include followup inspections. Each owner or authorized representative shall follow as standards
for the flock plan those indicated by the scrapie control and eradication program and those
indicated by the postexposure management and monitoring plan.
54-2747 Duty to report. It is the duty of any person
who discovers, suspects, or has reason to believe that any sheep or goat belonging to him or her
or which he or she has in his or her possession or custody or which, belonging to another, may
come under his or her observation, is affected with signs consistent with scrapie to immediately
report such fact, belief, or suspicion to the department or to any agent, employee, or
appointee thereof.
54-2748 Rules and regulations. The department
may adopt and promulgate rules and regulations to aid in implementing the Scrapie Control and
Eradication Act. The rules and regulations may include, but are not limited to:
(2) The scrapie control and eradication program, including provisions governing: (a) When,
where, how, by whom, and how often testing is to be done; (b) what flocks are to be subjected
to testing; (c) requirements of flock cleanup plans, including forms, execution, contents,
duration, amendments, and enforcement; (d) how and by whom results of testing are to be
recorded; (e) by whom and to whom the results of the testing are to be reported; (f) how, by
whom, and for what purposes such results will be utilized; and (g) assignment of and
requirements for titles for status of sheep or goat flocks and the suspension, expiration, and
cancellation of such titles;
(3) Surveillance in flocks and at slaughter establishments and concentration points, including
provisions governing: (a) When, where, how, by whom, and how often testing is to be done;
(b) what sheep or goats and flocks are to be subjected to testing; (c) how and by whom results of
testing are to be recorded and reported; and (d) the use of the results of testing by the department;
(4) The issuance and release of quarantines and the requirements regarding the handling,
movement, and disposition of animals under quarantine;
(5) The cleaning and disinfecting of affected premises, including provisions governing: (a)
The materials to be used; (b) the procedures to be used; and (c) when such procedures are to be
performed;
(6) The testing of animals to detect scrapie, including provisions governing: (a) Which tests
are to be deemed official tests; (b) by whom the testing is to be administered; (c) how the
testing is to be conducted; (d) the reaction tolerances to be recognized; and (e) the classification
of results as to negative, suspect, or positive. These rules and regulations shall be consistent with
the best available scientific information relative to the control and eradication of scrapie;
(7) The identification of premises and animals subject to the act, including provisions
governing: (a) Exposed and infected animals; (b) source flocks; (c) animals to be tested; (d) type
of identification; and (e) animals requiring identification as required for compliance with 9
C.F.R. parts 54 and 79;
(8) The administration of the scrapie control and eradication program subject to the availability
of funds;
(9) The assessment and collection of costs for services provided and expenses, not to exceed
actual costs, incurred under the act;
(10) The preparation, maintenance, handling, filing, and disposition of records and reports by
persons subject to the act concerning the testing or movement of animals;
(11) Program activities and cleanup testing under the act on which state funds, if appropriated
and available, shall be used by the department and limitations on use of such state funds for
testing and other activities under the act;
(12) Prohibitions and movement conditions of animals in interstate and intrastate movement;
(13) Requirements for change of ownership to include (a) testing, (b) identification, and (c)
records;
(14) Activities required for flocks deemed by officials to be included in an APHIS
indemnification process, as provided in 9 C.F.R. part 54, including eligibility, application, owner
certification statements, amount of indemnity payments, procedure for destruction of animals,
and flock plans and postexposure management and monitoring plans; and
(15) Any other areas deemed necessary by the department to effectively control and eradicate
scrapie.
54-2749 Designated scrapie epidemiologist. The
department shall select and appoint, in conjunction with APHIS, a designated scrapie
epidemiologist.
54-2750 Enforcement of act; Attorney General or county
attorney; duties.
(2) The Attorney General or the county attorney of the county in which violations of the act or
the rules and regulations are occurring or are about to occur shall, when notified of such violation
or threatened violation, cause appropriate proceedings under subsection (1) of this section to
be instituted and pursued without delay and shall prosecute such violations under section
54-2761 without delay.
54-2751 Access to premises. In administering the
Scrapie Control and Eradication Act, the agents and employees of the department shall have
access to any premises where animals may be for purposes of the scrapie control and eradication
program or when the department has reasonable cause to believe that infected or exposed animals
are present on the premises.
54-2752 Records and reports; requirements.
(2) Any person subject to the act shall, at all reasonable times, provide access to all records
and reports to the department and its representatives for the purpose of examining and copying
such records and reports necessary to enforce the act.
54-2753 Testing or identification; owner; duties.
When testing or identification is to be performed pursuant to the Scrapie Control and Eradication
Act, the owner of the animals shall be responsible for gathering, confining, and restraining the
animals for testing and for providing the necessary facilities and assistance.
54-2754 Buyer; seller; prohibited acts.
(2) It is unlawful for a seller to sell or import animals if the seller is not in compliance with
such acts and rules and regulations.
54-2755 Diversion of animals; prohibited acts.
Whenever animals are required or designated pursuant to the Scrapie Control and Eradication
Act or the rules and regulations adopted and promulgated pursuant thereto to move to a particular
destination, it is unlawful to divert the animals from such destination without having first
obtained permission from the department.
54-2756 Assessment and collection of costs. The
department may assess and collect costs for services provided and expenses incurred pursuant to
its responsibilities under the Scrapie Control and Eradication Act and the rules and regulations
adopted and promulgated pursuant thereto. All costs assessed and collected pursuant to this
section shall be remitted to the State Treasurer for credit to the Scrapie Control Cash Fund.
54-2757 Scrapie Control Cash Fund; created; use;
investment. The Scrapie Control Cash Fund is created. The fund shall consist
of money appropriated by the Legislature and gifts, grants, costs, or charges from any source,
including federal, state, public, and private sources. The fund shall be utilized for the purpose of
carrying out the Scrapie Control and Eradication Act. Any money in the fund available for
investment shall be invested by the state investment officer pursuant to the Nebraska Capital
Expansion Act and the Nebraska State Funds Investment Act.
54-2758 State funds; use; limitations.
(2) Part of such state funds may be used by the department to pay a portion of the cost of testing
done by or for accredited veterinarians if such work is approved by the department. All of
such testing shall be performed by or under the direct supervision of the accredited veterinarian,
except that nothing in this subsection shall restrict an employee of the state or federal
government in the performance of such employee's duties under the act or federal law.
(3) In administering the act and program activities pursuant thereto, the department shall not pay
for (a) testing done for change of ownership at private treaty or at concentration points, (b) costs
of gathering, confining, and restraining animals subjected to testing or costs of providing
necessary facilities and assistance, and (c) the cost of testing to qualify or maintain flock
certification.
54-2759 Conformity with federal requirements. In
administering the Scrapie Control and Eradication Act and conducting scrapie control and
eradication program activities authorized by the act, the department shall, as far as reasonably
practical, conform its program activities to the federal program requirements as provided in 9
C.F.R. parts 54 and 79.
54-2760 Departmental actions; costs; liability. The
department is not liable for actual or incidental costs incurred by any person due to departmental
actions in enforcing the Scrapie Control and Eradication Act.
54-2761 Violations; penalty. Any person who
violates the Scrapie Control and Eradication Act or any rules and regulations adopted and
promulgated pursuant thereto is guilty of a Class IV misdemeanor for the first offense and a
Class II misdemeanor for each subsequent offense.
(1) Any animal that has been in the same flock at the same time as a scrapie-positive female
animal, excluding limited contacts;
(1) The flocks are enrolled as separate flocks in the scrapie flock certification program; or
(a) There is no interchange of animals between the flocks;
(1) The progeny of a scrapie-positive dam;
(1) Any source or infected flock whose owner declines to enter into a flock plan or
postexposure management and monitoring plan within thirty days after being so designated, or
whose owner is not in compliance with either plan;
(1) Histopathological examination of central nervous system tissues from the animal for
characteristic microscopic lesions of scrapie;
(1) A sheep or goat that exhibits any of the following possible signs of scrapie and that has been
determined to be suspicious for scrapie by an accredited veterinarian or a department or APHIS
representative. Possible signs include: Weight loss despite retention of appetite; behavioral
abnormalities; itching; wool pulling; biting at legs or sides; lip smacking; motor abnormalities
such as incoordination, high stepping gait of forelimbs, bunny hop movement of rear legs, or
swaying of back end; increased sensitivity to noise and sudden movement; or tremor, star gazing,
head pressing, recumbency, or other signs of neurological disease or chronic wasting;
(1) The scrapie flock certification program, including testing provisions governing: (a) When,
where, how, by whom, and how often testing is to be done; (b) what flocks are to be subjected to
testing; (c) how and by whom results of testing are to be recorded; (d) by whom and to whom the
results of the testing are to be reported; and (e) how, by whom, and for what purposes such
results will be utilized;
(1) To insure compliance with the Scrapie Control and Eradication Act, the department may
apply for a temporary restraining order, a temporary or permanent injunction, or a mandatory
injunction against any person violating or threatening to violate the act or the rules and
regulations adopted and promulgated under the act. The district court of the county where the
violation is occurring or is about to occur shall have jurisdiction to grant such relief upon good
cause shown. Relief may be granted notwithstanding the existence of any other remedy at law
and shall be granted without bond.
(1) Any person subject to the Scrapie Control and Eradication Act shall keep records and
reports on file for five years pertaining to testing and identification and the movement of animals
infected with or exposed to, or suspected of being infected with or exposed to, scrapie. Such
person shall keep on file any other records and make any reports the department deems necessary
to enforce the act.
(1) It is unlawful for a buyer to purchase animals for feeding, breeding, or both from a
seller who has not complied with the Scrapie Control and Eradication Act and the rules and
regulations adopted and promulgated pursuant thereto or to import such animals into the state if
the seller has not complied with the Scrapie Control and Eradication Act or Animal Importation
Act and the rules and regulations adopted and promulgated pursuant to such acts.
(1) If funds are appropriated, the department may provide state funds for certain activities or any
portion thereof in connection with the implementation of the Scrapie Control and Eradication Act
to or on behalf of flock owners if funds for any activities or any portion thereof have been
appropriated and are available. If funds are appropriated, the department shall develop statewide
priorities for the expenditure of state funds available for scrapie control and eradication program
activities.