
Revised
November, 2007
Administration: The Act is administered by the Nebraska Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Animal Industry, State Office Building, 301 Centennial Mall South, Lincoln, Nebraska 68509. Telephone: (402) 471-2351. The Bureau also administers limited portions of the related statutes.
Adoption: The Act was last revised during the 2007 session of the Nebraska Legislature.
Rules: A regulation has been promulgated under the Act, known as Title 23, Chapter 18, Nebraska Administrative Code - Commercial Dog and Cat Operator Inspection Regulations.
54-625 Act, how cited.
54-626 Terms, defined.
54-627 License requirements; fees; renewal.
54-628 Inspection program.
54-629 Rules and regulations.
54-630 Application; denial; appeal.
54-631 Licensee; duties; disciplinary actions.
54-632 Notice or order; service requirements; hearing;
appeal.
54-633 Enforcement powers; administrative fine.
54-634 Violation; penalty.
54-635 Commercial Dog and Cat Operator Inspection Program
Cash Fund; created; use; investment.
54-636 Department; enforcement powers.
54-637 Information on spaying and neutering;
requirements.
54-638 Provision for spaying or neutering; when.
54-639 Adopter or purchaser; agreement;
requirements.
54-640 Commercial breeder; duties.
54-641 Licensees; primary enclosures; requirements.
54-642 Department; submit report of costs and revenue.
54-643 Administrative fines; disposition; lien;
collection.
28-1006 Investigation; arrest; seizure of property;
reimbursement of expenses.
28-1008 Terms, defined.
28-1012 Law enforcement officer; powers; immunity; seizure;
court powers.
29-820 Seized property; disposition.
54-625. Act, how cited. Sections
54-625 to 54-643 shall be known and may be cited as the Commercial Dog and Cat
Operator Inspection Act.
54-626. Terms, defined. For
purposes of the Commercial Dog and Cat Operator Inspection Act:
(2) Animal shelter means a facility used to house or contain dogs or cats and owned,
operated, or maintained by an incorporated humane society, animal welfare society,
society for the prevention of cruelty to animals, or other nonprofit organization devoted
to the welfare, protection, and humane treatment of such animals;
(3) Boarding kennel means a facility which is primarily used to house or contain dogs or
cats owned by persons other than the operator of such facility. The primary function of
a boarding kennel is to temporarily harbor dogs or cats when the owner of the dogs or
cats is unable to do so or to provide training, grooming, or other nonveterinary service
for consideration before returning the dogs or cats to the owner. A facility which houses
or contains thirty or less dogs or cats in a twelve-month period is not a boarding kennel.
Veterinary clinics, animal control facilities, and nonprofit animal shelters are not
boarding kennels for the purposes of the act;
(4) Cat means any animal which is wholly or in part of the species Felis domesticus;
(5) Commercial breeder means any person (a) engaged in the business of breeding
dogs or cats and (b) who sells, exchanges, or leases dogs or cats in return for
consideration or who offers to do so, whether or not the dogs or cats are bred, raised,
trained, groomed, or boarded by such person. A person who owns or harbors three or
less unaltered dogs or cats for breeding purposes which are at least six months of age
shall not be a commercial breeder. A person who sells, exchanges, or leases thirty or
less dogs or cats in a twelve-month period shall not be a commercial breeder if all such
dogs or cats are sold, exchanged, or leased to a final owner rather than for later retail
sale or brokered trading. A person knowingly selling, exchanging, or leasing any dogs
or cats for later retail sale or for brokered trading shall be classified as a commercial
breeder;
(6) Dealer means any person who is not a commercial breeder or a pet shop but is
engaged in the business of buying for resale or selling or exchanging dogs or cats as a
principal or agent or who claims to be so engaged. A person who purchases, sells,
exchanges, or leases thirty or less dogs or cats in a twelve-month period is not a dealer;
(7) Department means the Bureau of Animal Industry of the Department of Agriculture
with the State Veterinarian in charge, subordinate only to the director;
(8) Director means the Director of Agriculture or his or her designated employee;
(9) Dog means any animal which is wholly or in part of the species Canis familiaris;
(10) Housing facility means any room, building, or areas used to contain a primary
enclosure;
(11) Inspector means any person who is employed by the department and who is
authorized to perform inspections pursuant to the act;
(12) Licensee means a person who has qualified for and received a license from the
department pursuant to the act;
(13) Pet animal means an animal kept as a household pet for the purpose of
companionship, which includes, but is not limited to, dogs, cats, birds, fish, rabbits,
rodents, amphibians, and reptiles;
(14) Pet shop means a retail establishment which sells pet animals and related
supplies;
(15) Primary enclosure means any structure used to immediately restrict a dog or cat to
a limited amount of space, such as a room, pen, cage, or compartment;
(16) Secretary of Agriculture means the Secretary of Agriculture of the United States
Department of Agriculture; and
(17) Unaltered means any male or female dog or cat which has not been neutered or
spayed or otherwise rendered incapable of reproduction.
54-627. License requirements; fees;
renewal.
(2) An applicant for a license shall submit an application for the appropriate license to
the department, on a form prescribed by the department, together with the annual
license fee. Such fee is nonreturnable. Upon receipt of the application and annual
license fee and upon completion of a qualifying inspection if required pursuant to
section 54-630 for an initial license applicant or if a qualifying inspection is deemed
appropriate by the department before a license is issued for any other applicant, the
appropriate license may be issued by the department. Such license shall not be
transferable to another person or location.
(3)
(ii) Eleven to fifty dogs or cats, two hundred dollars; and
(iii) More than fifty dogs or cats, two hundred fifty dollars.
(c) The annual license fee for a licensee that does not house dogs or cats shall be one
hundred fifty dollars.
(d) The fees charged under this subsection may be increased or decreased by the
director after a public hearing is held outlining the reason for any proposed change in
the fee. The maximum fee shall not exceed three hundred fifty dollars.
54-628. Inspection program. The
department shall inspect all licensees at least once in a twenty-four-month period to
determine whether the licensee is in compliance with the Commercial Dog and Cat
Operator Inspection Act. Any additional inspector or other field personnel employed by
the department to carry out inspections pursuant to the act that are funded through
General Fund appropriations to the Bureau of Animal Industry shall be assigned to the
Bureau of Animal Industry and shall be available for temporary reassignment as needed
to other activities and functions of the Bureau of Animal Industry in the event of a
livestock disease emergency or any other threat to livestock or public health. When an
inspection produces evidence of a violation of the act or the rules and regulations of the
department, a copy of a written report of the inspection and violations shown thereon,
prepared by the inspector, shall be given to the applicant or licensee, together with
written notice to comply within the time limit established by the department and set out
in such notice. The premises of the applicant or licensee shall be open for inspection.
The department and any officer, agent, employee, or appointee of the department shall
have the right to enter upon the premises of any person who has, or is suspected of
having, any dog or cat thereon or any sanitation, housing, or other condition or practice
that is in violation of the act.
54-629. Rules and regulations. The
department shall adopt and promulgate rules and regulations to carry out the
Commercial Dog and Cat Operator Inspection Act. The rules and regulations may
include, but are not limited to, factors to be considered when the department imposes
an administrative fine, provisions governing record-keeping and other requirements for
persons required to have a license, and any other matter deemed necessary by the
department to carry out the act. The department shall use as a guideline for the
humane handling, care, treatment, and transportation of dogs and cats the standards of
the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service of the United States Department of
Agriculture as set out in 9 C.F.R. 3.1 to 3.19.
54-630. Application; denial; appeal.
Before the department approves an application for an initial license, an inspector of the
department shall inspect the operation of the applicant to determine whether the
applicant qualifies to hold a license pursuant to the Commercial Dog and Cat Operator
Inspection Act. An applicant who qualifies shall be issued a license. An applicant who
does not receive a license shall be afforded the opportunity for a hearing before the
director or the director's designee to present evidence that the applicant is qualified to
hold a license should a license be issued. All such hearings shall be in accordance with
the Administrative Procedure Act.
54-631. Licensee; duties; disciplinary
actions.
(2) A licensee may be put on probation requiring such licensee to comply with the
conditions set out in an order of probation issued by the director, may be ordered to
cease and desist due to a failure to comply, or may be ordered to pay an administrative
fine pursuant to section 54-633 after:
(b) The licensee is given written notice to comply and written notice of the right to a
hearing to show cause why an order should not be issued; and
(c) The director finds that issuing an order is appropriate based on the hearing record or
on the available information if the hearing is waived by the licensee.
(b) The licensee is given written notice to comply and written notice of the right to a
hearing to show cause why the license should not be suspended; and
(c) The director finds that issuing an order suspending the license is appropriate based
on the hearing record or on the available information if the hearing is waived by the
licensee.
(b) The licensee receives written notice to comply and written notice of the right to a
hearing to show cause why the suspension should not be sustained. Within fifteen days
after the suspension, the licensee may request in writing a date for a hearing, and the
director shall consider the interests of the licensee when the director establishes the
date and time of the hearing, except that no hearing shall be held sooner than is
reasonable under the circumstances. When a licensee does not request a hearing date
within the fifteen-day period, the director shall establish a hearing date and notify the
licensee of the date and time of such hearing.
(b) The licensee is given written notice to comply and written notice of the right to a
hearing to show cause why the license should not be revoked; and
(c) The director finds that issuing an order revoking the license is appropriate based on
the hearing record or on the available information if the hearing is waived by the
licensee.
(7) The director may terminate proceedings undertaken pursuant to this section at any
time if the reasons for such proceedings no longer exist. A license which has been
suspended may be reinstated, a person with a revoked license may be issued a new
license, or a licensee may no longer be subject to an order of probation if the director
determines the conditions which prompted the suspension, revocation, or probation no
longer exist.
(8) Proceedings undertaken pursuant to this section shall not preclude the department
from seeking other civil or criminal actions.
54-632. Notice or order; service requirements; hearing;
appeal.
(2) A notice to comply with the conditions set out in the order of the director provided in
section 54-631 shall set forth the acts or omissions with which the licensee is charged.
(3) A notice of the licensee's right to a hearing provided for in sections 54-630 and 54-
631 shall set forth the time and place of the hearing except as otherwise provided in
section 54-631. A notice of the licensee's right to such hearing shall include notice that
such right to a hearing may be waived pursuant to subsection (5) of this section. A
notice of the licensee's right to a hearing shall include notice to the licensee that the
license may be subject to sanctions as provided in section 54-631.
(4) The hearings provided for in the act shall be conducted by the director at the time
and place he or she designates. The director shall make a final finding based on the
complete hearing record and issue an order. If the director has suspended a license
pursuant to subsection (4) of section 54-631, the director shall sustain, modify, or
rescind the order after the hearing. All hearings shall be in accordance with the
Administrative Procedure Act.
(5) A licensee waives the right to a hearing if such licensee does not attend the hearing
at the time and place set forth in the notice described in subsection (3) of this section,
without requesting the director at least two days before the designated time to change
the time and place for the hearing, except that before an order of the director becomes
final, the director may designate a different time and place for the hearing if the licensee
shows the director that the licensee had a justifiable reason for not attending the
hearing and not timely requesting a change of the time and place for such hearing. If the
licensee waives the right to a hearing, the director shall make a final finding based upon
the available information and issue an order. If the director has suspended a license
pursuant to subsection (4) of section 54-631, the director may sustain, modify, or
rescind the order after the hearing.
(6) Any person aggrieved by the finding of the director has ten days after the entryof the
director's order to request a new hearing if such person can show that a mistake of fact
has been made which affected the director's determination. Any order of the director
becomes final upon the expiration of ten days after its entry if no request for a new
hearing is made.
54-633. Enforcement powers; administrative
fine.
The county attorney of the county in which such violations are occurring or about to
occur shall, when notified of such violation or threatened violation, cause appropriate
proceedings under this section to be instituted and pursued without delay.
(2) If alleged violations of the Commercial Dog and Cat Operator Inspection Act, the
rules and regulations, or an order of the director or an offense against animals observed
by an inspector in the course of performing an inspection under the act poses a
significant threat to the health or safety of the dogs or cats harbored or owned by an
applicant or licensee, the department may direct an inspector to impound the dogs or
cats pursuant to sections 28-1011 and 28-1012 or may request any other law
enforcement officer as defined in section 28-1008 to impound the dogs or cats pursuant
to sections 28-1011 and 28-1012. The department shall cooperate and coordinate with
law enforcement agencies, political subdivisions, animal shelters, humane societies,
and other appropriate entities, public or private, to provide for the care, shelter, and
disposition of animals impounded by the department pursuant to this section.
(3) The department may impose an administrative fine of not more than five thousand
dollars for any violation of the act or the rules and regulations adopted and promulgated
under the act. Each violation of the act or such rules and regulations shall constitute a
separate offense for purposes of this subsection.
54-634. Violation; penalty.
(2) Any person who violates any provision of the act is guilty of a Class I misdemeanor.
54-635. Commercial Dog and Cat Operator Inspection
Program Cash Fund; created; use; investment. The Commercial
Dog and Cat Operator Inspection Program Cash Fund is created and shall consist of
money appropriated by the Legislature, gifts, grants, costs, or charges from any source,
including federal, state, public, and private sources. The money shall be used to carry
out the Commercial Dog and Cat Operator Inspection Act. Any money in the fund
available for investment shall be invested by the state investment officer pursuant to the
Nebraska Capital Expansion Act and the Nebraska State Funds Investment Act.
54-636. Department; enforcement powers.
The department may cooperate with the Secretary of Agriculture in carrying out
applicable federal law and the regulations issued by the Secretary of Agriculture under
such law. The department may enter into contracts with any person to implement any
or all of the provisions of the Commercial Dog and Cat Operator Inspection Act.
54-637. Information on spaying and neutering;
requirements.
(2) The delivering of any model materials prepared by the Pet Industry Joint Advisory
Council or the Nebraska Humane Society shall satisfy the requirements of subsection
(1) of this section.
54-638. Provisions for spaying or neutering;
when. Provision shall be made for spaying or neutering all dogs
and cats released for adoption or purchase from any public or private animal shelter or
animal control facility operated by a humane society, a county, a city, or another
political subdivision. Such provision may be made by:
(2) Entering into a written agreement with the adopter or purchaser of the dog or cat,
guaranteeing that spaying or neutering will be performed by a licensed veterinarian in
compliance with an agreement which shall contain the following information:
(b) The name, address, and signature of the releasing entity and the adopter or
purchaser;
(c) A description of the dog or cat to be adopted or purchased;
(d) A statement, in conspicuous bold print, that spaying or neutering of the dog or cat is
required pursuant to this section; and
(e) The date by which the spaying or neutering will be completed, which date shall be (i)
in the case of an adult dog or cat, the thirtieth day after the date of adoption or purchase
or (ii) in the case of a pup or kitten, either (A) the thirtieth day after a specified date
estimated to be the date the pup or kitten will reach six months of age or (B) if the
releasing entity has a written policy recommending spaying or neutering of certain pups
or kittens at an earlier date, the thirtieth day after such date.
54-639. Adopter or purchaser; agreement;
requirements. An adopter or purchaser who signs an agreement
under section 54-638 shall cause the adopted or purchased dog or cat to be spayed or
neutered on or before the date stated in the agreement. If such date falls on a
Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, the date may be extended to the first business day
following such date. The releasing entity may extend the date for thirty days upon
presentation of a letter or telephone report from a licensed veterinarian, stating that the
life or health of the adopted or purchased dog or cat would be jeopardized by spaying or
neutering, and such extensions may continue to be granted until such veterinarian
determines that spaying or neutering would no longer jeopardize the life or health of
the adopted or purchased dog or cat.
54-640. Commercial breeder; duties.
A commercial breeder shall:
(2) Enable all dogs and cats to remain dry and clean;
(3) Provide shelter and protection from extreme temperatures and weather conditions
that may be uncomfortable or hazardous to the dogs and cats;
(4) Provide sufficient shade to shelter all the dogs and cats housed in the primary
enclosure at one time;
(5) Provide dogs and cats with easy and convenient access to adequate amounts of
clean food and water;
(6) Provide adequate space appropriate to the age, size, weight, and breed of dog or
cat. For purposes of this subdivision, adequate space means sufficient space to allow
each dog and cat to turn about freely, to stand, sit, and lie in a comfortable, normal
position, and to walk in a normal manner without the head of such animal touching the
top of the cage which shall be at least six inches above the head of the tallest animal
when the animal is standing;
(7) Provide dogs with adequate socialization and exercise. For the purpose of this
subdivision, adequate socialization means physical contact with other dogs and with
human beings, other than being fed, and adequate exercise means providing the
opportunity for exercise at least two times per day outside of a cage or similar small
enclosure except during inclement weather that may be hazardous to dogs;
(8) Assure that a handler's hands are washed before and after handling each infectious
or contagious dog or cat; and
(9) Provide veterinary care without delay when necessary.
54-641. Licensees; primary enclosures;
requirements. The primary enclosures of all licensees shall meet
the following requirements:
(2) If a primary enclosure has a suspended floor constructed of metal strands, the
strands shall either be greater than one-eighth of an inch in diameter (nine gauge) or
coated with a material such as plastic or fiberglass; and
(3) The suspended floor of any primary enclosure shall be strong enough so that the
floor does not sag or bend between
the structural supports.
54-642. Department; submit report of costs and
revenue. On or before November 1 of each year, the department
shall submit a report to the Legislature in sufficient detail to document all costs incurred
in the previous fiscal year in carrying out the Commercial Dog and Cat Operator
Inspection Act. The report shall identify costs incurred by the department to administer
the act and shall detail costs incurred by primary activity. The department shall also
provide a breakdown by category of all revenue credited to the Commercial Dog and
Cat Operator Inspection Program Cash Fund in the previous fiscal year. The Agriculture
Committee and Appropriations Committee of the Legislature shall review the report to
ascertain program activity levels and to determine funding requirements of the program.
54-643. Administrative fines; disposition; lien;
collection.
(2) Any administrative fine levied pursuant to section 54-633 which remains unpaid for
more than sixty days shall constitute a debt to the State of Nebraska which may be
collected in the manner of a lien foreclosure or sued for and recovered in a proper form
of action in the name of the state in the district court of the county in which the violator
resides or owns property.
28-1006. Investigation; arrest; seizure of property;
reimbursement of expenses.
(2) Any animal, equipment, device, or other property or things involved in any violation
of section 28-1005 shall be subject to seizure, and disposition may be made in
accordance with the method of disposition directed for contraband in section 29-820.
(3) Any animal involved in any violation of section 28-1005 shall be subject to seizure.
Distribution or disposition may be made in such manner as the court may direct. The
court may give preference to adoption alternatives through humane societies or
comparable institutions and to the protection of such animal's welfare. For a humane
society or comparable institution to be considered as an adoption alternative under this
subsection, it must first be licensed by the Department of Agriculture as having passed
the inspection requirements in the Commercial Dog and Cat Operator Inspection Act
and paid the fee for inspection under the act. The court may prohibit an adopting or
purchasing party from selling such animal for a period not to exceed one year.
(4) In addition to any other sentence given for a violation of section 28-1005, the
sentencing court may order the defendant to reimburse a public or private agency for
expenses incurred in conjunction with the care, impoundment, or disposal, including
adoption, of an animal involved in the violation of such section. Whenever the court
believes that such reimbursement may be a proper sentence or the prosecuting
attorney requests, the court shall order that the presentence investigation report include
documentation regarding the nature and amount of the expenses incurred. The court
may order that reimbursement be made immediately, in specified installments, or within
a specified period of time, not to exceed five years after the date of judgment.
28-1008. Terms defined. For
purposes of sections 28-1008 to 28-1017:
(2) Animal means any vertebrate member of the animal kingdom. The term does not
include an uncaptured wild creature;
(3) Cruelly mistreat means to knowingly and intentionally kill, maim, disfigure, torture,
beat, mutilate, burn, scald, or otherwise inflict harm upon any animal;
(4) Cruelly neglect means to fail to provide any animal in one's care, whether as owner
or custodian, with food, water, or other care as is reasonably necessary for the animal's
health;
(5) Humane killing means the destruction of an animal by a method which causes the
animal a minimum of pain and suffering;
(6) Law enforcement officer means any member of the Nebraska State Patrol, any
county or deputy sheriff, any member of the police force of any city or village, or any
other public official authorized by a city or village to enforce state or local animal control
laws, rules, regulations, or ordinances. Law enforcement officer also includes any
inspector under the Commercial Dog and Cat Operator Inspection Act to the extent that
such inspector may exercise the authority of a law enforcement officer under section 28-
1012 while in the course of performing inspection activities under the Commercial Dog
and Cat Operator Inspection Act;
(7) Police animal means a horse or dog owned or controlled by the State of Nebraska
for the purpose of assisting a Nebraska state trooper in the performance of his or her
official enforcement duties; and
(8) Serious injury or illness includes any injury or illness to any animal which creates a
substantial risk of death or which causes prolonged impairment of health or prolonged
loss or impairment of the function of any bodily organ.
(2) Any law enforcement officer who has reason to believe that an animal has been
abandoned or is being cruelly neglected or cruelly mistreated may issue a citation to the
owner as prescribed in sections 29-422 to 29-429.
(3) Any animal, equipment, device, or other property or things involved in a violation of
section 28-1009 or 28-1010 shall be subject to seizure and distribution or disposition
may be made in such manner as the court may direct.
(4) Any animal involved in a violation of section 28-1009 or 28-1010 shall be subject to
seizure. Distribution or disposition may be made in such manner as the court may
direct. The court may consider adoption alternatives through humane societies or
comparable institutions and the protection of such animal's welfare. For a humane
society or comparable institution to be considered as an adoption alternative under this
subsection, it must first be licensed by the Department of Agriculture as having passed
the inspection requirements in the Commercial Dog and Cat Operator Inspection Act
and paid the fee for inspection under the act. The court may prohibit an adopting or
purchasing party from selling such animal for a period not to exceed one year.
(5) Any law enforcement officer acting under this section shall not be liable for damage
to property if such damage is not the result of the officer's negligence.
29-820. Seized property; disposition.
(b) Money shall be restored to the owner unless it was used in unlawful gambling or
lotteries or it was used or intended to be used to facilitate a violation of Chapter 28,
article 4, in which case the money shall be forfeited and disposed of as required by
Article VII, section 7, of the Constitution of Nebraska;
(c) Property which is unclaimed or the ownership of which is unknown shall be sold at a
public auction held by the officer having custody thereof and the net proceeds disposed
of as provided in subdivision (b) of this subsection, as shall any money which is
unclaimed or the ownership of which is unknown;
(d) Except as provided in subdivision (2)(b) of this section, articles of contraband shall
be destroyed; and
(e) Except as provided in subdivision (2)(a) of this section, firearms, ammunition,
explosives, bombs, and like devices which have been used in the commission of crime
shall be destroyed.
(b) Goods which are declared to be contraband but may reasonably be returned to a
condition or state in which such goods may be lawfully used, possessed, or distributed
by the public.
(4) Unless otherwise provided by law, all other property shall be disposed of in such
manner as the court in its sound discretion shall direct.
(1) Animal control facility means a facility operated by the state or any political
subdivision of the state for the purpose of impounding or harboring seized, stray,
homeless, abandoned, or unwanted animals;
(1) A person shall not operate as a commercial breeder, a dealer, a boarding kennel, an
animal control facility, or an animal shelter unless the person obtains the appropriate
license as a commercial breeder, dealer, boarding kennel, animal control facility, or
animal shelter. A person shall not operate as a pet shop unless the person obtains a
license as a pet shop. A pet shop shall only be subject to the Commercial Dog and Cat
Operator Inspection Act and the rules and regulations adopted and promulgated
pursuant thereto in any area or areas of the establishment used for the keeping and
selling of pet animals.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the annual license fee shall be
determined according to the following fee schedule based upon the daily average
number of dogs or cats housed by the licensee over the previous annual licensure
period:
(4) A license to operate as a commercial breeder, a license to operate as a dealer, a
license to operate as a boarding kennel, or a license to operate as a pet shop shall be
renewed by filing with the department at least thirty days prior to April 1 of each year a
renewal application and the annual license fee. A license to operate as an animal
control facility or animal shelter shall be renewed by filing with the department at least
thirty days prior to October 1 of each year a renewal application and the annual license
fee. Failure to renew a license prior to the expiration of the license shall result in an
additional fee of twenty dollars required upon application to renew such license.
(i) Ten or fewer dogs or cats, one hundred fifty dollars;
(b) The initial license fee for any person required to be licensed pursuant to the act shall
be one hundred twenty-five dollars.
(1) A licensee under the Commercial Dog and Cat Operator Inspection Act shall comply
with the act, the rules and regulations, and any order of the director issued pursuant
thereto. The licensee shall not interfere with the department in the performance of its
duties.
(a) The director determines the licensee has not complied with subsection (1) of this
section;
(3) A license may be suspended after:
(a) The director determines the licensee has not complied with subsection (1) of this
section;
(4) A license may be immediately suspended and the director may order the operation
of the licensee closed prior to hearing when:
(a) The director determines that there is a significant threat to the health or safety of the
dogs or cats harbored or owned by the licensee; and
(5) A license may be revoked after:
(a) The director determines the licensee has committed serious, repeated, or multiple
violations of any of the requirements of subsection (1) of this section;
(6) The operation of any licensee which has been suspended shall close and remain
closed until the license is reinstated. Any operation for which the license has been
revoked shall close and remain closed until a new license is issued.
(1) Any notice or order provided for in the Commercial Dog and Cat Operator Inspection
Act shall be properly served when it is personally served on the licensee or on the
person authorized by the licensee to receive notices and orders of the department or
when it is sent by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, to the last-known
address of the licensee or the person authorized by the licensee to receive such notices
and orders. A copy of the notice and the order shall be filed in the records of the
department.
(1) In order to ensure compliance with the Commercial Dog and Cat Operator
Inspection Act, the department may apply for a restraining order, temporary or
permanent injunction, or mandatory injunction against any person violating or
threatening to violate the act, the rules and regulations, or any order of the director
issued pursuant thereto. The district court of the county where the violation is occurring
or is about to occur shall have jurisdiction to grant relief upon good cause shown. Relief
may be granted notwithstanding the existence of any other remedy at law and shall be
granted without bond.
(1) It is unlawful for a person to operate without a valid license or operate while a
license is revoked or suspended if a license is required by the Commercial Dog and Cat
Operator Inspection Act. A licensee shall not operate in any manner which is not in
conformity with the act or the rules and regulations adopted and promulgated pursuant
thereto or interfere with the duties of the department or any final order of the director
pursuant to the act.
(1) Every dealer, commercial breeder, animal shelter, animal control facility, or pet shop
or any other retailer, who transfers ownership of a dog or cat to an ultimate consumer,
shall deliver to the ultimate consumer of each dog or cat at the time of sale, written
material, in a form determined by such seller, containing information on the benefits of
spaying and neutering. The written material shall include recommendations on
establishing a relationship with a veterinarian, information on early-age spaying and
neutering, the health benefits associated with spaying and neutering pets, the
importance of minimizing the risk of homeless or unwanted animals, and the need to
comply with applicable license laws.
(1) Causing the dog or cat to be spayed or neutered by a licensed veterinarian before
releasing the dog or cat for adoption or purchase; or
(a) The date of the agreement;
(1) Maintain housing facilities and primary enclosures in a sanitary condition;
(1) A primary enclosure shall have floors that are constructed in a manner that protects
the dogs' and cats' feet and legs from injury and that, if of mesh or slatted construction,
do not allow the dogs' and cats' feet to pass through any openings in the floor;
(1) All money collected by the department pursuant to section 54-633 shall be remitted
to the State Treasurer for distribution in accordance with Article VII, section 5, of the
Constitution of Nebraska.
(1) It shall be the duty of the sheriff, a police officer, or the Nebraska State Patrol to
make prompt investigation of and arrest for any violation of section 28-1005.
(1) Abandon means to leave any animal in one's care, whether as owner or custodian,
for any length of time without making effective provision for its food, water, or other care
as is reasonably necessary for the animal's health;
28-1012. Law enforcement officer; powers; immunity;
seizure; court powers.
(1) Any law enforcement officer who has reason to believe that an animal has been
abandoned or is being cruelly neglected or cruelly mistreated may seek a warrant
authorizing entry upon private property to inspect, care for, or impound the animal.
(1) Unless other disposition is specifically provided by law, when property seized or
held is no longer required as evidence, it shall be disposed of by the law enforcement
agency on such showing as the law enforcement agency may deem adequate, as
follows:
(a) Property stolen, embezzled, obtained by false pretenses, or otherwise obtained
unlawfully from the rightful owner thereof shall be restored to the owner;
(2) When the following property is seized or held and is no longer required as evidence,
such property shall be disposed of on order of the court as the court may deem
adequate:
(a) Firearms which may have a lawful use; and
(3) When any animal as defined by section 28-1008 is seized or held and is no longer
required as evidence, such animal may be disposed of in such manner as the court may
direct. The court may consider adoption alternatives through humane societies or
comparable institutions and the protection of such animal's welfare. For a humane
society or comparable institution to be considered as an adoption alternative under this
subsection, it must first be licensed by the Department of Agriculture as having passed
the inspection requirements in the Commercial Dog and Cat Operator Inspection Act
and paid the fee for inspection under the act. The court may prohibit an adopting or
purchasing party from selling such animal for a period not to exceed one year.